The film was not just a commercial success but a critical darling. It was India's official entry to the Oscars in the Best Foreign Language Film category. It also won three National Film Awards, including Best Film on Family Welfare, Best Audiography, and a Special Jury Award for Master Shamili’s performance.
In 1990, representing a disabled child as a central, non-pitying protagonist was radical. The film critiques how “normal” society (including family) isolates those who are different.
Mani Ratnam shifted the camera angle to a child’s eye level. The film captures the distinct language of children—their secret pacts, their irrational fears, and their unique way of processing adult problems. It reminds the audience that children are more observant and resilient than adults give them credit for.
★★★★½ (Essential viewing for serious students of Indian cinema)