If you're using a USB flash drive, select it from the list of available drives. The tool will then download Windows and create the installation media.
| Feature | Installation Media | Recovery Media | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Install or reinstall Windows | Repair existing Windows | | Requires product key | Yes (for installation) | No | | Can run System Restore | Yes (via repair link) | Yes (primary interface) | | Can perform clean install | Yes | No (unless it's a full recovery drive) | | Minimum size (USB) | 8 GB | 512 MB – 16 GB | | Built-in Windows tool | Media Creation Tool | "Create a Recovery Drive" | windows installation and recovery media
Created through the Windows "Recovery Drive" utility , this tool is often specific to the PC it was built on. If you choose to "back up system files," it includes the drivers and specific software that came with your device, such as those from ASUS or Dell . How to Create Installation Media If you're using a USB flash drive, select
Windows installation and recovery media are essential tools for maintaining, repairing, or reinstalling your operating system when things go wrong. While they might look identical—both usually residing on a USB flash drive—they serve distinct purposes in the Windows ecosystem. Understanding the Differences If you choose to "back up system files,"
(often called a "bootable USB" or "setup disk") contains the full set of Windows system files required to install the OS onto a blank or formatted hard drive.